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Who owns Harrods now? The history behind Britain’s most iconic department store


HARRODS world famous department store has had five owners since the Knightsbridge store opened in 1849.

Mohammed Al-Fayed, who was one of Harrods most famous owners, is the subject of several posthumous rape accusations.

EW6FBM Harrods Department Store, Knightsbridge, London, UK.. Image shot 2015. Exact date unknown.
Harrods boss, Michael Ward has broken his silence on rape claims made against Mohamed Al Fayed – as police urge potential victims to come forward
Alamy

The dazzling department store has a long history that started back in the early 1840’s when a grocery seller named Charles Harrod, first rented the store.

Mohammed Al-Fayed, who took over the luxury department store in 1985, is currently facing posthumous accusations of rape by former staff.

Qatar

A handout picture provided by Qatar Holding shows Sheikh Hamad bin Jassem bin Jabr al-Thani (L), Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of the State of Qatar, and Chairman of Qatar Holding, shaking hands with Egyptian billionaire Mohamed al-Fayed in London on May 8, 2010. Fayed has sold luxury London department store Harrods to the investment arm of Qatar's sovereign wealth fund, his financial advisors Lazard said on May 8. AFP PHOTO/HO/QATAR HOLDING == RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE == (Photo credit should read -/AFP/Getty Images)
Prime Minister and Foreign Minister of the State of Qatar, and Chairman of Qatar Holding, shaking hands with Mohamed al-Fayed after he sold Harrod’s in 2010
AFP

In May 2010, Mohamed Al-Fayed sold Harrods to the Qatari royal family‘s, Qatar Holdings group for around £1.5bn.

Mohamed Al-Fayed, who died on August 30, 2023 at the age of 94, retired in 2010, after 25 years of being chairman of Harrods.

Harrods is owned by Harrods Ltd, a company currently owned by the state of Qatar via its sovereign wealth fund, the Qatar Investment Authority.

Prior to the sale Al-Fayed had received much interest from other investors but refuted claims that he would take up their advances.

Controversially at the time, Al-Fayed offered potential buyers, including Qatar, “two fingers” at their offers, and stated, “It is not for sale”.

Months later he went back on his word, selling Harrods to Qatar due to difficulties Al-Fayed encountered getting his dividend approved by the trustees of the Harrods pension fund.

In his famous vehement refusal, before changing his mind, he said: “People approach us from Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Qatar.

“Fair enough, but I put two fingers up to them all.


“It is not for sale.

“This is not Marks & Spencer or Sainsbury.

“It is a special place that gives people pleasure. There is only one Mecca.”

Mohamed Al-Fayed

LONDON, ENGLAND - SEPTEMBER 15:  Mohammed Al Fayed attends the front row for the Issa London show on day 2 of London Fashion Week Spring/Summer 2013, at The Courtyard Show Space on September 15, 2012 in London, England.  (Photo by Nick Harvey/WireImage)
Mohammed Al Fayed
getty

Mohammed Al-Fayed, born January 27, 1929 and died on August, 30 2023.

Al-Fayed was an Egyptian billionaire businessman whose residence and primary business interests were in the United Kingdom from the mid-1960s.

In 1984, Al-Fayed and his brother Ali, purchased a 30 percent stake for £138 million in the House of Fraser – a group that previously included Harrods.

The Fayed brothers, bought the remaining 70% for £615 million in 1985, taking full ownership of the Knightsbridge department store.

Mohammed Al-Fayed also owned Hotel Ritz Paris and Fulham FC.

The Egyptian-born businessman had a son named Dodi who was romantically involved with Princess Diana, until they both died in a fatal car crash in Paris in 1997.

House of Fraser

PE6ED4 London UK. House of Fraser Flagship in Oxford Street. 13th August 2018. The House of Fraser Group which was under administration as 58 stores faced the threat of closure is now under new ownership after been purchased for ¿90 Million by businessman Mike Ashley, who also owns English Premier League soccer club Newcastle United Credit: amer ghazzal/Alamy Live News
House of Fraser Flagship store in Oxford Street opened in 1879
ALAMY

House of Fraser was established in 1849, trading under the name of the founders Arthur & Fraser, as a small drapery store in Glasgow, Scotland.

When the co-founder Hugh Fraser died in 1873, his three eldest sons, James, John and Hugh, acquired stakes in the business and changed the name to Fraser & Sons.

The business continued to grow and in 1879, the Oxford Street flagship store in London was opened.

By 1948 the company, now named House of Fraser, had entered the listings of the London Stock Exchange.

However, Harrods wasn’t acquired by the House of Fraser until 1959.

Harrods was part of the House of Fraser group until 1995, when Harrods moved into the private ownership of the Al Fayed’s.

Charles Henry Harrod

timesgrab taken without permission from wiki - in the CC

Charles Henry Harrod
Charles Henry Harrod
WIKIPEDIA

Charles Henry Harrod is the founder of the world renowned Harrods department store.

Interestingly, when the doors first opened back during the 1840’s, the shop sold groceries and only had a turnover of about £20 per week.

Born April 6, 1799 – March 31, 1885, Harrod originally worked as a miller in Clacton.

He relocated to London to rent a small shop on Brompton Road, Knightsbridge that would later go on to be the world’s most famous department store.

Harrod concentrated on encouraging wealthy people to visit his store and provided a personalised service for important customers – a unique selling point of the business has continued to the present day.

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